[小ネタ]yumコマンドにvオプションをつけると便利だよってお話
![[小ネタ]yumコマンドにvオプションをつけると便利だよってお話](https://nullpopopo.blogcube.info/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/nullpopopo-1.jpg)
皆さんこんばんは。夜のシェル芸人 (っ´∀｀)っ ゃー です。yumコマンドのhelpやmanを見るとわかるのですが、「-v」オプションをつけることで処理の詳細が見えて結構便利だったりします。ただでさえ依存関係のあるパッケージを一緒にインストールしてくれたりして便利なのですが、どのライブラリに依存してるかとかが見えるので、特にいろんなリポジトリを有効にしている環境だとトラブルシュートに重宝するでしょう(私は本当に必要なときだけenablerepoしていますが)。
[ec2-user@ip-10-100-248-210 ~]$ sudo yum -v install mailx
Loading "priorities" plugin
Loading "security" plugin
Loading "update-motd" plugin
Loading "upgrade-helper" plugin
Config time: 1.914
Yum Version: 3.2.29
Setting up Package Sacks
amzn-main | 2.1 kB 00:00
amzn-updates | 2.3 kB 00:00
pkgsack time: 4.020
rpmdb time: 0.000
Setting up Install Process
Obs Init time: 0.848
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 will be installed
Checking deps for mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('config(mailx)', 'EQ', ('0', '12.4', '6.6.amzn1')) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libssl3.so(NSS_3.2)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libnss3.so(NSS_3.2)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libnss3.so(NSS_3.7)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.4)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.4)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libsmime3.so(NSS_3.6)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libnss3.so(NSS_3.4)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('rtld(GNU_HASH)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.7)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('/bin/sh', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libsmime3.so(NSS_3.2)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libgssapi_krb5.so.2(gssapi_krb5_2_MIT)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.11)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libnspr4.so()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libnss3.so()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libc.so.6()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libssl3.so()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libsmime3.so()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libplc4.so()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
looking for ('libgssapi_krb5.so.2()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependency Process ending
Depsolve time: 20.668
Dependencies Resolved
=======================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=======================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
mailx x86_64 12.4-6.6.amzn1 amzn-main 250 k
Transaction Summary
=======================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package(s)
Total download size: 250 k
Installed size: 452 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
mailx-12.4-6.6.amzn1.x86_64.rpm | 250 kB 00:00
Running rpm_check_debug
Member: mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
Adding Package mailx-12.4-6.6.amzn1.x86_64 in mode u
rpm_check_debug time: 0.127
Running Transaction Test
Member: mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
Adding Package mailx-12.4-6.6.amzn1.x86_64 in mode u
Transaction Test Succeeded
Transaction Test time: 2.975
Member: mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1 - u
Adding Package mailx-12.4-6.6.amzn1.x86_64 in mode u
Running Transaction
Installing : mailx-12.4-6.6.amzn1.x86_64 1/1
Verifying : mailx-12.4-6.6.amzn1.x86_64 1/1
VerifyTransaction time: 3.930
Transaction time: 11.354
Installed:
mailx.x86_64 0:12.4-6.6.amzn1
Complete!
こんな感じで出力されます。